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ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA ›› 1982, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (2): 1-17.

• 论文 •     Next Articles

A SIMPLIFIED METHOD FOR PREDICTING ROTOR BLADE AIRLOADS

Wang Shicun, Xu Zhi   

  1. Nanjing Aeronautical Institute
  • Received:1981-11-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1982-06-25 Published:1982-06-25

Abstract: At present, a simplified approach to the prediction of rotor blade airloads is urged to be developed in the engineering application.In this paper, firstly, relations of first two harmonic induced velocities to the lower and same-order harmonic circulations are obtained from the generalized classical vortex theory of the rotor. Then, based on the blade element theory, a closed form of equations for circulation is established and, by taking the flapping condition into account, simplified formulae for predicting rotor blade airloads are set up. In particular, expressions of flapping coefficients are derived, including the effect of variable induced velocity distribution but in terms of blade parameters and flight parameters only.Finally, a calculation of a typical example is made and comparisions of airloads with those from the more accurate numerical solution are shown that the present method is fairly suitable for aerodynamic analysis and preliminary design of helicopters.