为了满足装备结构在作战使用过程中的质量特性要求，必须系统地开展装备结构的质量控制工作。作战完整性（又可称为服役完整性）是装备结构的一种具有较强综合性特点的通用质量特性，从作战完整性的角度开展装备结构质量控制具有重要意义。本文介绍了装备结构作战完整性的相关概念、质量属性及表征参数，拓展提出并分析了装备结构作战完整性大纲所涉及的装备结构质量论证、设计资料准备、设计分析与研制试验、工艺流程数据包、全尺寸试验、合格审定与部队管理数据包、部队管理与使用等7项任务构成。基于作战完整性的装备结构质量控制策略就是在装备结构的全寿命周期内严格执行装备结构作战完整性大纲，为此，本文还基于作战完整性大纲，分别从全寿命周期和多要素综合两个维度出发，提出了装备结构质量控制的具体实施策略。

In order to ensure that the equipment structure meets the required quality characteristics during operation, quality control work must be carried out systematically. Operational integrity is a general quality characteristic of equipment structure with strong comprehensive features, and it is of great significance to carry out quality control from the perspective of operational integrity. This paper introduces the concepts and representation methods of equipment structure operational integrity, and further proposes and analyzes seven tasks involved in the Equipment Structure Operational Integrity Program (ESOIP). These tasks include equipment structure quality demonstration, design information, design analyses and development testing, process data packaging, full-scale testing, certification and force management development, as well as force management execution. The equipment structure quality control strategy based on operational integrity is to strictly implement the ESOIP. Consequently, this paper delineates a specific implementation strategy for equipment structure quality control, focusing on two dimensions: the entire lifecycle and multi-element integration, based on the ESOIP.