电子与控制

基于航迹分割的航空器噪声预测模型

  • 丁建立 ,
  • 周磊
展开
  • 1. 中国民航大学 计算机科学与技术学院, 天津 300300;
    2. 中国民航大学 中国民航信息技术科研基地, 天津 300300
丁建立男,博士,教授。主要研究方向:智能仿生算法及智能航班优化调度、智能民航信息处理技术。Tel:022-24092066 E-mail:jlding@cauc.edu.cn;周磊男,硕士研究生。主要研究方向:信息安全。Tel:022-24092066 E-mail:jack0558@qq.com

收稿日期: 2013-06-19

  修回日期: 2013-11-26

  网络出版日期: 2014-01-16

基金资助

国家自然科学基金(61139002);国家"863"计划(2012AA063301);中国民用航空局科技项目(MHRD201006,MHRD201101);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(3122013P013)

Aircraft Noise Prediction Model Based on Flight Track Segmentation

  • DING Jianli ,
  • ZHOU Lei
Expand
  • 1. School of Computer Science and Technology, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China;
    2. Information Technology Research Base of Civil Aviation Administration of China, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China

Received date: 2013-06-19

  Revised date: 2013-11-26

  Online published: 2014-01-16

Supported by

National Natural Science Foundation of China (61139002); National High-tech Research and Development Program of China (2012AA063301); Science and Technology Projects of Civil Aviation Administration of China (MHRD201006, MHRD201101); The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (3122013P013)

摘要

根据航空器的航迹来预测其影响区域的噪声情况,基于航迹的几何特性,将航迹分成直线段航迹和曲线段航迹两个基本航迹元素;确定了直线段和曲线段的各自影响范围之后,分别计算各航迹段对它们影响区域的噪声值贡献情况;统计了各个航迹段对监测点的噪声影响之后,综合得出整个航迹段对监测点的噪声影响,从而建立了航空器航迹噪声预测的模型。将该模型计算的结果分别和软件模拟数据、实际监测数据进行对比分析,发现该模型在航迹段内对监测点噪声均值的预测较为准确,监测点噪声峰值预测结果更接近实测数据。

本文引用格式

丁建立 , 周磊 . 基于航迹分割的航空器噪声预测模型[J]. 航空学报, 2014 , 35(4) : 1102 -1110 . DOI: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2013.0474

Abstract

To predict aircraft noise according to aircraft tracks, the aircraft tracks are divided into two basic track elements based on their geometric characteristics, i.e. the straight line tracks and the curve line tracks, and then the noise contribution of the straight line track and the curve line track are calculated respectively for their area of influence. After a statistical treatment of the noise impact on all segments of the track monitoring points, the noise finally comes together to affect the entire track segment monitoring points. Thus an aircraft track noise prediction model is established in this paper. Compared with similar prediction software and the actual monitoring data, the predicted average noise values of the present model are relatively accurate, and the predicted noise peak values are more accurate.

参考文献

[1] Qian B H, Zhang Y F. Airport planning and environmental protection[M]. Beijing: China Architecture & Building Press, 2000: 139-140. (in Chinese) 钱炳华, 张玉芬. 机场规划设计与环境保护[M]. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社, 2000: 139-140.

[2] Brueckner J K, Girvin R. Airport noise regulation, airline service quality, and social welfare[J]. Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, 2008, 42(1): 19-37.

[3] Cohen J P, Coughlin C C. Spatial hedonic models of airport noise, proximity, and housing prices[J]. Journal of Regional Science, 2008, 48(5): 859-878.

[4] Thomas C S, Hume K I, Hooper P D. Aircraft noise, airport growth and regional development, AIAA-2004-2806. Reston: AIAA, 2004.

[5] Department for Transport. The future development of air transport in the United Kingdom: south east[M]. London: Crown, 2002: 1-40.

[6] Jandl B, Rokitansky C H. Prediction of noise exposure levles using simulated flight trajectories[J]. Digital Avinoics Systems Conference, 2011: 3E4-1-3E4-13.

[7] Ministry of Environment Protection. GB 9660—88 Standard of aircraft noise for environment around airport[S]. 1988. (in Chinese) 国家环境保护局. GB 9660—88机场周围飞机噪声环境标准[S]. 1988.

[8] Ministry of Environment Protection. GB9661—88 Measurement of aircraft noise around airport[S]. 1988. (in Chinese) 国家环境保护局. GB9661—88机场周围飞机噪声测量方法[S]. 1988.

[9] Li Y W, Zhang H J, Wang Y W, et al. Airport aviation noise prediction and methods for improvement[J]. Environmental Science and Management, 2008, 33(4): 167-169. (in Chinese) 李玉文, 张海军, 王英伟, 等. 机场航空噪声预测及方法改进[J]. 环境科学与管理, 2008, 33(4): 167-169.

[10] Liu Z L, He X. Airport aviation noise testing and evaluation methods[J]. Periodical of Ocean University of China, 2006, 36(4): 660-664. (in Chinese) 刘占良, 赫旭. 机场航空噪声监测与评价方法[J]. 中国海洋大学学报, 2006, 36(4): 660-664.

[11] Li X Y, Tao Y H. A large civil transport airplane noise flight path and its simulation[J]. Aircraft Design, 2008, 28(3): 45-49. (in Chinese) 李晓勇, 陶嫣红. 大型民用运输机噪声航迹及其仿真研究[J]. 飞机设计, 2008, 28(3): 45-49.

[12] Zaporozhets O I, Tokarev V I. Aircraft noise modeling for environmental assessment around airports[J]. Applied Acoustics, 1998, 55(2): 99-127.

[13] Ionescu A C, Dumitrescu H. Aircraft noise modeling and noise perception through CDA procedure, the impact on communities, AIAA-2009-3399. Reston: AIAA, 2009.

[14] Farassat F, Casper J H. Towards an airframe noise prediction methodology: survey of current approaches, AIAA-2006-0210[J]. Reston: AIAA, 2006.

[15] Girvin R. Aircraft noise-abatement and mitigation strategies[J]. Journal of Air Transport Management, 2009, 15(1): 14-22.

[16] Wang C, Xiao H H. Study on instrument flight procedures noise prediction based on 4D trajectory operation simulation//2010 International Conference on Computer Application and System Modeling, 2010, 3: 330-334.

[17] Li X, Chen G D, Lu L. Spatial interpolation methods[J]. Advance in Earth Sciences, 2000, 15(3): 260-265. (in Chinese) 李新, 陈国栋, 卢玲. 空间内插方法比较[J]. 地球科学进展, 2000, 15(3): 260-265.

文章导航

/