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Sensorless control of servo motor based on adaptive amplitude⁃phase square wave injection

  • Yang HE ,
  • Wangwang LI ,
  • Jinghua JI ,
  • Wenxiang ZHAO ,
  • Jihong ZHU
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  • 1.School of Electrical and Information Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China
    2.School of Electric Power Engineering,Nanjing Institute of Technology,Nanjing 211167,China
    3.Department of Precision Instrument,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China
E-mail: heyang@ujs.edu.cn

Received date: 2024-01-22

  Revised date: 2024-02-28

  Accepted date: 2024-05-08

  Online published: 2024-05-08

Supported by

National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars(52025073);Major Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(51991383);Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(202200580R3001)

Abstract

Existing sensorless control methods are constrained by the convergence rate and estimation accuracy, and is difficult to be directly applied to high dynamic electro-mechanical servo systems. To improve the estimation accuracy of sensorless control under high dynamics, this paper proposes a novel sensorless control method for the permanent magnet synchronous motor based on amplitude-phase adaptive square wave injection. By injecting high-frequency square wave voltage signals and demodulating the high-frequency response current of the q-axis, high dynamic rotor position estimation is achieved. At the same time, the amplitude and phase of the injected voltage are adaptively adjusted according to the real-time operating status of the motor. Therefore, the estimation errors caused by inverter nonlinearity and motor cross-saturation effect are effectively reduced. Finally, the performance of the method proposed is experimentally verified on a 2 kW servo motor platform. The experimental results show that the proposed method can enhance the accuracy of rotor position estimation, while achieving high dynamic characteristics of sensorless control.

Cite this article

Yang HE , Wangwang LI , Jinghua JI , Wenxiang ZHAO , Jihong ZHU . Sensorless control of servo motor based on adaptive amplitude⁃phase square wave injection[J]. ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA, 2024 , 45(15) : 630211 -630211 . DOI: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2024.30211

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