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Nonlinear characterization modeling and dynamic performance accurate prediction of aerospace electromechanical actuator

  • Menglong JIANG ,
  • Jian FU ,
  • Yinan LIU ,
  • Mingwei SUN ,
  • Yuping HUANG ,
  • Zhiyuan YU
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  • 1.School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation,Beihang University,Beijing  100191,China
    2.Laboratory of Aerospace Servo Actuation and Transmission,Beijing Institute of Precision Mechatronics and Controls,Beijing  100076,China
    3.Innovation Center for Control Actuators,Beijing  100076,China

Received date: 2024-01-20

  Revised date: 2024-02-15

  Accepted date: 2024-03-06

  Online published: 2024-04-19

Supported by

National Natural Science Foundation of China(92371101);The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(YWF-23-L-911)

Abstract

Aiming at the difficulties in predicting the dynamic performance of aerospace Electro-Mechanical Actuator (EMA) due to the multiple nonlinear coupling of mechanics, electricity, magnetism and controlling, a V-shape requirement model, a multi-level architecture model and an accurate prediction model for EMA in Thrust Vector Control (TVC) are built based on Model-Based System Engineering (MBSE), Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and incremental modeling respectively. The first-level model enables the position enveloping prediction by adjusting motor power and reduction ratio. The second-level model realizes position response prediction and dimension estimation with incremental RL electromagnetic framework and trigonometric kinematic functions. The third-level model constructs the coupling relations of multi-physical domain, and the fourth-level model refines the non-linearity of key parameters which enables accurate prediction of rotating speed and current dynamic response. The prediction accuracy of the multi-level model is verified by three sets of time domain tests. The design instance indicates that the multi-level models under multiple constraints obtain 3.6 times more than the individual fourth-level model with a 50.6% reduction in calculating time. The optimal power-weight ratio reaches 488.95 W/kg, and the phase frequency bandwidth reaches 9.87 Hz, which strongly supports the rapid and accurate iteration of EMA design, and provides a feasible digital transformation practice of rocket system.

Cite this article

Menglong JIANG , Jian FU , Yinan LIU , Mingwei SUN , Yuping HUANG , Zhiyuan YU . Nonlinear characterization modeling and dynamic performance accurate prediction of aerospace electromechanical actuator[J]. ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA, 2024 , 45(15) : 630203 -630203 . DOI: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2024.30203

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