平流层飞艇环境适应性评价模型
收稿日期: 2012-05-28
修回日期: 2012-09-03
网络出版日期: 2013-04-23
基金资助
国防预研项目(GFZX0402XX01)
Environmental Adaptability Evaluation Model for Stratospheric Airships
Received date: 2012-05-28
Revised date: 2012-09-03
Online published: 2013-04-23
Supported by
National Defence Pre-research Foundation (GFZX0402XX01)
张礼学 , 王中伟 . 平流层飞艇环境适应性评价模型[J]. 航空学报, 2013 , 34(4) : 719 -726 . DOI: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2013.0131
In this paper, the environmental characteristics of the stratosphere, especially the 20 km height stratosphere, is described, and the influence of diversified environmental factor to performance of stratospheric airships which should have the ability that reside there for a long time is analyzed. On this basis, a stratospheric airship environmental adaptability evaluation index system is developed. In view of the large differences existing in the magnitude and physical meaning of the attribute indices about stratospheric airships' conceptual design performance evaluation, a comprehensive evaluation model which combines physical programming and analytic hierarchy process is proposed. Finally, a real example is provided. The example and analysis of the results show that resisting wind speed allowance and energy generation exhaust ratio play a crucial role in the environmental adaptability capacity evaluation of stratospheric airships. They should receive more attention during airship conceptual design and argumentation.
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