航空学报 > 1999, Vol. 20 Issue (S1): 58-60

人体着装热平衡方程

邱义芬, 袁修干, 庞诚   

  1. 航天医学工程研究所第五研究室, 北京 100094
  • 收稿日期:1998-09-07 修回日期:1999-01-09 出版日期:1999-11-25 发布日期:1999-11-25

HEAT BALANCE EQUATION FOR THE CLOTHING OF HUMAN BODY

QIU Yi-fen,YUAN Xiu-gan,PANG Cheng   

  1. Institute Man Machine Enviro. system Engin., Beijing Univ. of Aero. and Astro., Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:1998-09-07 Revised:1999-01-09 Online:1999-11-25 Published:1999-11-25

摘要: 给出了人体代谢量及人体与环境换热量的计算方法。并重点讨论了人体着装与环境的对流换热、辐射换热、皮肤蒸发换热。该法简单易行,可用于评价环境及一些服装的舒适性。

关键词: 热平衡, 人体换热, 服装

Abstract: The metabolic rate and heat exchange between a human body and environment are estimated. Convection, radiation and skin evaporation are emphasized between the human body with clothing and environment. This method is easy and feasible, which can be used to assess the thermal comfort of environment or some clothing.

Key words: heat balance, heat exchange of the human body, clothing

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